nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">对于高中写作，也就是以应试为目的的作文，我的建议只有六个字：多读、多仿、多写。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">从阅读与写作的关系上来看，念书多的人绝大多数是会写作的人，而一个能写出非常不错的作品的人更不可能不喜欢念书。这只因在看了足够数目的文化精品后，就算只不过东家模仿一点、西家拼凑一点、再加上一点点我们的领悟与润色，最后拿出来的成品，也足以令很多人拍案叫好。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">我写作的一个特征是引用多。高中三年级下学期语文老师的女儿为大家班的期中作文写点评，她数了我54分的作文里引例的数目，有接近二十个，有直接引用也有化用。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">这类引例都是平常我从阅读中积累下的东西，也就是说在一千一百字的篇幅中我每写五六十个字就会用到我的阅读成就。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">这里我想到一个非常有趣的现象，一篇作文里同样是很多引用，有些人的作文会被评价为“丰富”，有些人则是“杂乱”、“堆砌”。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">为何？我感觉这是对作文中所引用的内容理解程度的差异导致的。同样的东西，有些人是在阅读中看来、研究并考虑过的，有些人是从类似《高中生议论文论点论据大全》中看来的；前者是深入理解，后者则只得了个皮毛。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">比如，同样引用尼采，有些人写“尼采，这个伟大的哲学家教会我一种高贵的精神”；nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">而有些人直接引用他的作品《苏鲁支语录（查拉图斯特拉如是说）》写道：“‘太阳！若无你所照耀之物，你的光辉为什么？’，由是开始了苏鲁支的堕落，亦开始了尼采在这世间无止境的追求。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">他像苏鲁支一样为世界奉献着他的热爱与智慧，也像苏鲁支一样不断经受着世俗的冷笑与中伤。尼采，这个‘疯子’、这个智者，从来没放弃，也没停止过他的追寻。”nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">孰优孰劣，不言而喻。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">阅读对于写作而言还有一个好处，那就是提供模仿的条件。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">我最早开始写东西，正是始于阅读中的模仿，无论是何种作家，只须我感觉好，我就会按他的风格仿写。小学时我就开始有意识地在我的作文中学习一些冰心儿童文学奖获奖者的风格，后来读的书更多也更杂，我能记起来自己模仿过的作家有鲁迅、夏目漱石、郭敬明、村上春树、钱钟书、杜拉斯、三毛……还有一些恐怕是忘记了。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">我还自己写古典诗词，甚至模仿司马迁为自己写了一篇文言文小传，可惜没能保留下来。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">在模仿这类个性鲜明的作家的过程中，我慢慢开始有了我们的风格。我是如何发现这一点的呢？这得归功于我的爱好，那就是写了点什么就想给人看。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">以前看过我写的东西，大伙看完后会说“这次是模仿XX的吧”，后来，他们的评价渐渐转向了文字本身，直到某天我惊觉已经非常长一段时间无人对我说过我是在模仿某某作家。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">最后，一本文集里假如有我的作品，大伙会说“一看就是孙婧妍写的”；我的作文混在一堆作文中装订起来，老师会了解那是我；我在网上发些文章，评论里会有不少说我写的东西有风格。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">到这个时候我就了解，这是我写作的第二个阶段了，我在从模仿走向创作。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">写东西写得好，与其说是天分，倒不如说是熟能生巧，就像做饭、洗衣服、开车一样。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">我目前写文章极少构思或查证，笔到文来，半小时之内在电脑上完成千来字的短文对今天的我来讲根本不叫事。但这背后呢，是我从初中起天天不间断的练笔。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">初中一年级是天天当作业似的逼出三五百字，到后来愈加喜欢，课间也写、午休也写、回宿舍也写、上课都趁老师不注意偷偷写，天天能写一两千字，假期还能翻好几倍。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">这类练笔大多没特定内容，写完了我也不回看，大多数都直接进了垃圾桶，就是为了维持一个手感。愈加多的人找我写东西，给网站啊、给学生办的杂志啊、给校刊啊，我极少拒绝，由于反正写什么我都爱。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">春蕾杯一等奖？高考考试满分作文？登报登刊？都是这么一点点练出来的。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">最后要说的是，对于作文而言，要掌握自我剖析。我不会写那种标准的议论文，但高考考试作文写议论文会比较稳妥，如何解决？我剖析自己写东西的习惯，我不善于说理，结构不够简明，但我的文笔好，同时有着丰富的阅读积累。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">最后我找到一条合适我们的路，就是文言议论文或者议论性散文。文体里没这两个分类，我是自己创造了这两个词。这两类文章都有一个特征，就是我可以用我的语文功底去掩盖我理性思维的不足。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">作文是非常灵活的东西，当判卷人看到你可以用文言文不出错地写一千多字、或者你的语言像诗歌和散文一样漂亮时，他对议论本身的规范就会有所放松。nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">作文考的归根结底是文学水平而不是议论水平，换言之只须你能体现出你的水平高，实在不必太拘泥于文体与所谓的规范。高考考试前我拿着自己高中三年级下学期的作文看，二十多篇教师打过分的作文中我拿到50分以上的至少有二十篇，其中有一篇满分，还有不少55分、58分。这就是我说的所有最好的证明。
有关推荐：
高考考试语文复习办法
学好语文的十个办法
最新高考考试资讯、高考考试政策、考试前筹备、志愿填报、分数线等
高考考试时间线的全部要紧节点
尽在"高考考试网"公众号
nHelvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; text-align: center; background-color: rgb; font-size: 16px; line-height: 2em; letter-spacing: 1px;">
