英语基础语法：动名词的运用
英语基础语法：动名词的运用
教书育人楷模，更好地指导我们的学习，让自己不断成长。让大家一块到学习啦一块学习吧!以下是学习啦我们为大伙编辑的英语基础语法文章，欢迎大伙阅读！
6. 动名词
6.1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语
1)作主语
Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
南方与北方开战了。
2)作宾语
a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 防止
complete 完成 consider 觉得 delay 耽误 deny 不承认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止
fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 在意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 练习 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险
suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包含 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
举例：
Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
b. 词组后接doing
admit to preferto be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to busy look forward to
no good, no use, Its worth, as well as,
cant help, Its no use /good be tired of
be fond of be capable of be afraid of
be proud of think of / about hold off
put off keep on insist on count on / upon
set about be successful in good at take up
give up burst out prevent from
3)作表语
Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.
6.1 动名词作主语、宾语和表语
1)作主语
Fighting broke out between the South and the North.
南方与北方开战了。
2)作宾语
a. 动词后加动名词doing作宾语 V. + doing sth
admit 承认 appreciate 感激,赞赏 avoid 防止
complete 完成 consider 觉得 delay 耽误 deny 不承认 detest 讨厌 endure 忍受 enjoy 喜欢 escape 逃脱 prevent阻止
fancy 想象 finish 完成 imagine 想象 mind 在意 miss 想念 postpone 推迟 practise 练习 recall 回忆 resent 讨厌 resist 抵抗 resume 继续 risk 冒险
suggest 建议 face 面对 include 包含 stand 忍受 understand 理解 forgive 宽恕 keep 继续
举例：
Would you mind turning down your radio a little, please?
The squirrel was lucky that it just missed being caught.
b. 词组后接doing
admit to preferto be used to lead to devote oneself to object to stick to be busy look forward to to为介词)
no good, no use, Its worth, as well as,
cant help, Its no use /good be tired of
be fond of be capable of be afraid of
be proud of think of / about hold off
put off keep on insist on count on / upon
set about be successful in good at take up
give up burst out prevent from
3)作表语
Her job is washing，cleaning and taking care of the children.
6.2 worth 的使用方法
worth，worthy，worth-while都为adj. 意为值得。
1. worth： be worth + n. 当名词为资金时，表示 值得
be worth doing sth. 某事值得被做
The question is not worth discussing again and again.
2. worthy：be worthy of +n. 当名词为抽象名词时表示值得
be worthy to be done 某事值得被做
The question is not worthy to be discussed againand again.
3. worth-while： be worth-while to do sth 值得做某事
worth while： It is worth while doing sth
It is worth while sb to do sth.
典型例题
It is not ____ to discuss the question again and again.
A.worth B.worthy C.worth-while D.worth while
答案C. 由worth的使用方法可知，此句只合适词组be worth-while to do sth.。因此选C。
