大家一直有强调谚语用的合理性,不是任何地方都可以用谚语,用谚语也要有肯定的方法。由于谚语可以使托福写作的水平立刻提升一个层次,也会在同时凸显出考生在英语语言的方面的应用能力。下面是我们给大伙带来的实例解说巧妙的将谚语应用到托福写作中的办法,期望能帮到大伙!
实例解说巧妙的将谚语应用到托福写作中的办法
托福写作中谚语的应用第一需要注意的就是考虑到东西方文化的差异。
毕竟大家的文章是给外国家公务员考试官批阅的,所以应该注意谚语的背景。说句不客气的话,大家上下五千年的历史长河里流淌了太多的文化,有太多东西让这类可爱的阅卷人看不明白了。
比如:no pain, no gain 不劳无获,no sacrifice , no gain 不入虎穴,焉得虎子。
这两个nono的成语不少人都了解,其含义可以被全世界人同意,所以在托福的文章中被频繁用。 但,no hunt, no bark 这个成语,直译过来是说不去狩猎就无需听到狗叫了,成语里的典故讲的是韩信说过的一句话:鸟尽弓藏,兔死狗烹。这句话大家比较容易理解,而由于文化背景有什么区别,从原文理解起来对西方逻辑有点困难,所以不主张各位在托福写作中应用。
另外,要掌握灵活地运用谚语。挑选谚语是第一步,下面的就是你怎么样在托福写作中去用它了。
经常见到的是作为主旨句出目前段落之中,比如:Knowledge will never lie 和Its delightful to have friends from distant lands。表示友谊重要程度的还有Friendship never sinks即友谊之船永不沉没,等等。
以上就是我们为大伙收拾的关于托福写作考试中谚语的用法方法,期望大伙看完知道一些!
托福高分作文必背的转承词
托福作文练习中,各位应该有意识地用下列连接词,这对提升作文分数是非常有帮助地,大伙在训练托福写作时可以参考用。同时大伙在用这类词的时候,需要弄了解什么连接词是副词,什么是连词。
1.增补
in addition, furthermore, again, also, besides, moreover, what`s more, similarly, next, finally.
2.比较
in the same way, likewise, similarly, equally, in comparison, just as
3.对照
whereas, in contrast, on the other hand, instead, however, nevertheless, unlike, even though, on the contrary, while
4.因果
because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result, accordingly, hence, so, thus
5.强调
certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant
6.让步
although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true....
7.例证
for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration.
8.概要
to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary
9.判断
therefore, as a result, consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise
10.时间和空间
afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right, in the middle, opposite, in front of
11.启承转合
1)启
A proverb says...... At present.......
As the proverb says.... Currently.....
Generally speaking, .... Now,....
In general, ..... On the Whole....
It is clear that.... Recently.....
It is often said that.... Without doubt, .......
2)承
First, ...... Moreover, .........
Firstly, ............ No one can deny that....
In the first place, ......... Obviously.....
To begin with, ......... Of course, .........
Also, ....... Similarly,.........
At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that.....
Certainly...... There is no doubt that.......
In addition,..... What`s more, ..........
In fact........ It can be easily proved that...
Meanwhile......
3)转
But... Still, ......
But the problem is not so simple...
There is a certain amount of truth in this, but we still have a problem with regard to.......
However,
....... To our surprise,..........
Nevertheless, ........ Unfortunately.......
On the other hand, .......
Yet difference will be found and that is why I feel that........
Others may find this to be true, but I do not. I think.....
4)合
Above all, In brief, ........
Accordingly, ..... In conclusion, ........
All in all, .......
In other words, it is hard to escape the conclusion that........
As a consequence, ......... In short, .........
As I have shown/said/stated/.... In sum, ........
In summary, ....... As has been noted, ....
Obviously, ......... By so doing, .....
On the whole, ..... Consequently, ........
Presumably, ....... Eventually, .........
To conclude, ...... Finally, ........
To sum up, ..... In a word, ......
To summarize, ......