人的天分就像火花，它既可以熄灭，也可以燃烧起来。点燃它吧，让它燃烧成熊熊的大火。下面是我们为大伙收拾的有关学位英语要点复习资料大全，期望对你们有帮!
学位英语要点复习资料大全1：重点短语语法
1.as far as=so far as
就……而言,至于
【例句】As far as I am concerned, Im not against your plan.
就我而言,我并不反对你的计划.
远到
【例句】He walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening.昨天傍晚,他一直散步到火车站.
【概括】表示直到……为止之意时,as far as既可用于一定句,也可用于否定句;在表示直到……程度之意的借喻说法中,as far as和sofar as都可用,但前者不及后者用得常见.在表示就……而论之意时,as far as和so faras可互换用.在表示只须、尽……所能之意时,应用as far as,不需要so far as.
2.as if 好像、仿佛
【例句】She treats himas if he were a stranger.
她待他如陌生人.
【概括】as if 从句有哪些用途.在look, seem 等系动词后引导表语从句.如:She looks as if she were tenyears younger. 她看着仿佛年青了十岁.引导方法状语从句.如:She loves the boy as if she were hismother. 她爱这女生,就仿佛她是他的妈妈一样.
as if 还可用于省略句中 假如as if 引导的从句是主语+系动词结构,可省略主语和系动词,如此as if后就只剩下名词、不定式、形容词、介词短语或分词.如:He acts as if a fool. 他做事像个白痴.
as if 从句的语气准时态 as if 从句用陈述语气的状况.当说话者觉得句子所述的是真实的或极大概发生或存在的事实时.如:Itsounds as if it is raining. 听起来像是在下雨.He talks as if he is drunk.从他谈话的样子来看他是醉了.asif从句用虚拟语气的状况.当说话人觉得句子所述的是虚假的或极少大概发生或存在的状况时.从句虚拟语气动词时态的形式如下:
a.假如从句表示与目前事实相反,谓语动词用一般过去时.如:ou look as if you didnt care. 你看起来仿佛并不在乎.
b.从句表示与过去事实相反,谓语动词用had+过去分词.如:He talks about Rome as if he had been therebefore. 他说起罗马来仿佛他以前去过罗马似的.
c.从句表示与以后事实相反,谓语动词用would/could/might+动词原形.如:He opened his mouth as if hewould say something. 他张开嘴仿佛要怎么说.
3.as long as=so long as
只须
【例句】As long as you dont betray me, Ill do whatever you ask me to.
只须你不出卖我,要我做啥我都想.
as long as: 和……一样长
【例句】This line is four times as long as that one.
这条线是那条线的四倍长.
【概括】当用于同级比较时,as.....as 既可用于一定中也可用于否定句中,
而so....as 只可以用于否定句中.
His pencil is as long as mine.
His pencil isnt so/as long as mine.
当表示只须时,两者没什么不同,可以替换.
e.g.Our profits will be good as/so long as the dollar remains strong.
【词汇辨析】as long as ,as far as
as long as有只须的意思
As long as you keep working, you will get what you want.
as far as的意思比较抽象,可以表示距离上的远到,直到也有据我所知的意思,翻译起来可依据上下文语境灵活处置.
As far as I can see, it is a perfect plan.
在我看来,这是个完美的计划.
4.as well as
①和……一样
【例句】She as well as you is an English teacher.
她像你一样也是英文教师.
②与……一样好
【例句】He speaks Spanish as well as English. 他说西班牙语像说英语一样好.
【概括】A as well as B的结构里,语意的重点在A,不在B.
学位英语要点复习资料大全2：重点短语语法
above all 第一;特别是;非常重要的是
【例句】He is strong, brave and, above all, honest.
他强壮,勇敢,非常重要的是他诚实.
【概括】above all表示某原因是非常重要的,地位上是超越其他原因的.这部分原因比较的性质更强一点.
accept as 承认,同意为
【例句】The astronaut accepts danger as being part of the job.
宇航员承认他们的工作中包含着危险.
【概括】此短语中的as是介词,后跟名词,代词等.
act as
担任,充当
【例句】Maybe I can act as a messenger for you. 或许我能给你当信差.
起……用途
【例句】The forest will act as a defense against desert dust.森林能起防御沙漠灰沙有哪些用途.
【概括】此短语中的as是连词,引导一个省略了谓语的状语从句.
【词汇辨析】act as和act like不同
act as:意思是充当、担任,像是serveas,可与人或物词如:doctor、director、interpreter、guide、coach、teacher、go-between、furniture、tools等字搭配用.as是连词,引导一个省略了谓语的状语从句.e.g.Thiscoin may act as a screwdriver. 这枚硬币可以充当螺丝起子用.
act like:意思是行为像、举动像,像是英语的to act in the mannerof,它常与人或动物名词连用.like是介词,其后接宾语.e.g.That child acts like a grown-up.那个小孩的举动像成年人一样.
according as 依据,随……而定
【例句】Everyone contributes according as he is able. 每一个人依据我们的能力作出贡献
【概括】according as 后接从句
according to
依据;根据
【例句】They pided themselves into three groups according to age.
他们按年龄分成三组.
取决于
【例句】We will go or we wont, according to circumstances.
大家或去或不去,都将视状况而定.
据……所载;据……所说
【例句】According to the Bible, Adam was the first man.
据《圣经》记载,亚当是人类始祖.
【概括】according to 后一般不接view和opinion这种词,也不接表示第一人称的代词.to是介词,后接名词代词等.如:依我看,这部电影很好.正:In my opinion, the film is wonderful. 误:According tomy opinion, the film is wonderful. 误:According to me, the film is wonderful.
【词汇辨析】according as与according to的使用方法不同
according as 依据,随……而定.如:Everyone contributes according as he isable. 每一个人依据我们的能力作出贡献
according to 依据,根据.如:Everything went off according to plan.所有都根据计划达成了.合乎,符合.如:It is not according to his nature to give praise.他本性不喜欢颂扬.
学位英语要点复习资料大全3：语态
一、语态的类型
语态是表示主语与谓语之间关系的一种形式。英语有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。
二、考查重点
时态与语态的题一般结合在一块，特别是被动语态，除去注意它的一般时态以外，还应该注意它进行时态及完成时态的变化。如：
He told me that a highway was being built here.
他告诉我这里正在建造一条高速公路。
另外还应该注意有的动词，其形式虽是主动，但具备被动包含的意思。
当感官动词作系动词时，比如：
Good medicine tastes bitter.
良药苦口。
This material feels very soft.
这种衣料摸起来很柔软。
还有一些及物动词作不及物动词时，也可以表示被动含义，如：
This pen doesnt write well.
这支笔不好使。
此类动词不多，容易见到的有cut， lock， open， peel， read， sell， shut， wash， wear， write等。
训练：
1. Last night,on his way home,he was ____________ on the head by somethinghard.
A. striked B. stroke C. struck D. striken
2. “Did you say that our neighbor ________________ in the accident?”
A. badly hurt B. was badly hurted C. was badly hurt D. had badly hurted
3. While I ____________ my spectacles， I _____________ a pen.
A. was looking for … found B. was looking for … looked for
C. was finding … found D. was finding … looked for
4. If she doesnt tell him the truth now,hell simply keep on asking heruntil she __________.
A. does B. has done C. will do D. would do
5. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news,it isunlikely that television _______________ the newspaper completely.
A. replaced B. have replaced C. replace D. will replace
6. She ought to sTOP work. She has a headache because she ______________too long.
A. has been reading B. had read C. is reading D. read
7. By the end of this month,we surely ____________ a satisfactory solutionto the problem.
A. will have found B. have found C. will be finding D. are finding
8. We ______________ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.
A. just have had B. had just had C. just had D. have just had
9. Our school ___________ for the summer at the end of June.
A. to be closed B. closing C. closes D. to close
10. Send for a doctor quickly. The old man __________.
A. will die B. is dying C. dies D. died
训练答案：
1-10 CCAAD AABCB
学位英语要点复习资料大全4：词语与语法
Gene: Shall I open this window?
Jodie: ______
A. No, please do.
B. Id rather you didnt.
C. Please open this window.
D. Id rather you hadnt done it.
[答案]B
【精析】Shall I open thiswindow?的意思是：“我可以打开这个窗户吗?”选项B委婉地表示不一样意。其他三项不合题意。
Bill: I used to want to be a professor.
Sam: But I always dreamed ______ a mayor.
A. to become
B. that I will become
C. of becoming
D. in becoming
[答案]C
【精析】dream of是固定搭配“梦想，做梦梦到”。其他选项不符合惯使用方法。
Polly: ______
Lulu: Wonderful.
A. Whats the film about?
B. How did you like the film?
C. What do you think of the film?
D. How about seeing a film?
[答案]C
【精析】选项A的意思是“这场电影是关于什么?”;选项B时态有错;选项D的意思是“看电影去如何?”;选项C“你觉得这场电影如何?”符合题意。
Tammy: Someone is at the doctor.
Richard: ______
A. Who is he?
B. Whos it?
C. Who he is?
D. Who it is?
[答案]B
【精析】Someone is at the doctor.的意思是：“有人在看大夫。”Richard不知晓是哪个，因而问Who isit?。对未知的人用it来代指。
Lance: Mary doesnt look well.
Lee: ______
A. Yes, she doesnt.
B. Yes, she isnt.
C. No, she doesnt.
D. No, she isnt.
[答案]C
【精析】Mary doesnt lookwell.的意思是：“玛丽看着不舒服。”选项C意为“是的，她看着是不好”。选项A和B本身搭配自相矛盾。选项D中isnt与题干中“doesn’t”不符。
Louise: Will 100 dollars be enough?
Jack: Another 50 ______.
A. will do
B. is fine
C. will
D. needs
[答案]A
【精析】Louise说：Will 100 dollars be enough?Jack回答说：“还需要50美元。”willdo的意思是“行，可以”。
学位英语要点复习资料大全5
第一，虚拟语气。它主要可分为以下状况：
A，表建议，需要，命令的动词，及与其有关的名词、形容词或分词，后面的从句中都要用should+动词原形作谓语，should可省略。
B，某些特殊的形容词，后面常跟虚拟语气。这一点要特别注意。
C，wish后表示与现实相反的愿望时要用虚拟语气。
D，would rather后若加从句则要用过去式表示虚拟语气，也可以直接加do sth宁可做…。
E，If引导的条件状语中，表示与目前状况相反的假设，表示与过去状况相反的假设时。
虚拟语气这个考试知识点在近两年当中出现的考分这两年稍微偏高，这一点特别大伙要格外的关注一些。
第二，定语从句。
这次考试对定语从句的考察是重点考察关系词选择和非限定性定语从句。关系词的选择重要要从其在从句中担任着的成分决定的，而不是在主句中的。非限定性定语从句一般由逗号与修饰的名词相隔开，而且只能由which，who，whom，whose引导，其中which既可以指物，也可以指前面一整句话，这一点大伙必须要注意。另外介词和上面的关键字连用构成符合关系词的状况也非常多。
第三，反意疑问句。
可以有两点，句子本身含有否定意义的时候，比方说seldom后面用一定形式的反问。第二，考察祈使句的反问，对陈述部分是一定句的祈使句。第三，Ithink，I believe，I suppose等表示主观怎么看的句子，其反意疑问句由后面的宾语从句相对应。
第四，倒装句，倒装句一共有三项需要注意：
A，only后面加状语，并放于句首时，句子用倒装;而当其修饰其它成分时不倒装。
B，表示否定意义的副词或短语，如seldom，never，rarely，in no time.
C，注意Hardly/scarcely/barely had sb done…when这一句型，表示一——就…
第五，主谓一致。
a，当主语后跟有with，together with，as well as，but ，except等短语时，谓语动词与前面的主语一致。
b，表示时间，距离，资金，速度等的数目词作主语时，一般将其看作是一个整体，为单数。
c，就近原则either…or…，neither…nor…，not only…butalso…等结构作主语时，由第二个词后的名词决定谓语形式。
第六，强调句。
大伙记住强调句的基本结构it is/was+强调部分that/who+句子中其他成分。
大伙记住这个结构之后，在这次考试当中它大概在单选题当中占到两到四分。
第七，连词的辨析。
that：可引导同位语从句、表语从句、主语从句、宾语从句等;that在这部分从句中无实质含义，也不担任任何成分。
So+形容词/副词that…such+名词that，表示这样…以至于。
what：可引导名词性从句，并在从句中担任主语、宾语等。
wheher…or…/whether or no…是不是…，if则无此使用方法。
by加表示过去的时间，则主句用过去完成时;加目前，则主句用目前完成时;加以后时间，则主句用以后完成时。
时间状语，条件状语还有某些让步状语中，不出现以后时，要用目前式表示以后时。
分辨一下表示因和果的连词，表示转折的连词，容易出选择题。
八，省略句
在一些时间，条件或让步状语从句中，当主句和从句的主语相同，而从句为主系结构时，可将从句主语和系动词一块省略。
九，目前分词作状语
A，在某些动词或词组后常用目前分词作状语，对前面内容进行补充。
B，还可表示时间状语。有时要用完成形式，表示动作已经在主句动作前先完成。
C，目前分词短语还可作缘由状语。
D，有时还可表示随着状况或方法。
E，注意在一些动词短语中to为介词，后加名词或动名词。
